The first time I landed in Madrid, I greeted my hotel receptionist with a polite handshake and a quick smile. To my surprise, she leaned in for a friendly cheek kiss — and I froze for a second, unsure what to do. That was my first lesson in Spain travel etiquette: the Spanish way of connecting is warm, expressive, and beautifully personal.
From long lunches that stretch into the afternoon to cheerful greetings exchanged with strangers, Spain’s culture is built around respect, friendliness, and enjoying life’s moments. But to truly blend in and avoid unintentional faux pas, understanding a few key Spanish customs and etiquette rules can make your trip smoother—and a lot more fun.
Let’s dive into the traditions, gestures, and unwritten rules that define how Spaniards live, laugh, and welcome visitors into their world.
Greetings: The Famous Spanish Double Kiss
In Spain, greetings are more than formality—they’re a reflection of warmth. Friends (and often new acquaintances) greet each other with dos besos, one kiss on each cheek (starting with the right).
Men usually shake hands unless close friends, in which case a hug or pat on the back is common.
If you’re unsure—just wait for your host to initiate the greeting. A friendly “¡Hola!” with a smile always works too.
Dining Etiquette: Respect the Ritual of Eating
Spanish meals are slow, social experiences. Whether it’s tapas with friends or a family lunch that lasts hours, mealtimes are sacred.
Here’s what to remember:
- Don’t start eating until everyone is served.
- Keep both hands visible on the table (not in your lap).
- Use cutlery for most dishes, even fruit.
- Never rush your meal—enjoy it like the locals do.
And don’t forget to say “Buen provecho” (the Spanish version of “enjoy your meal”) before taking your first bite.
Time & Punctuality: The Spanish Concept of Time
If you’re meeting friends at 8 p.m., don’t be surprised if they show up at 8:15. Spaniards are famously relaxed about time, especially in social settings.
But—there’s a difference:
- Be punctual for business meetings or formal events.
- Arriving 10–15 minutes late to social gatherings is often acceptable.
The Spanish rhythm of life runs later too—dinners often start around 9 or 10 p.m., and nightlife stretches into the early hours.
Dress Code: Style with Effortless Sophistication
Spaniards take pride in appearance. You’ll rarely see locals wearing flip-flops or gym clothes outside the beach or gym.
When in doubt:
- Dress neatly and modestly, especially in churches or upscale restaurants.
- Avoid beachwear in cities—it’s considered disrespectful.
- A touch of casual elegance (smart jeans, a nice shirt or dress) fits perfectly in most settings.
Communication Style: Passionate but Polite
Spain’s communication is expressive—expect lively gestures, animated voices, and direct eye contact. But don’t mistake passion for aggression; it’s part of the charm.
When talking:
- Maintain eye contact to show respect.
- Don’t interrupt too often, even if conversations overlap.
- Avoid sensitive topics like politics or regional independence unless you know the person well.
Tipping Etiquette: A Small Gesture of Thanks
Tipping in Spain isn’t mandatory, but it’s appreciated.
- Round up your bill in cafés or leave 5–10% in restaurants for good service.
- Leave a euro or two for taxi drivers or hotel staff.
- Don’t feel pressured—gratitude matters more than the amount.
Personal Space: Close, but Respectful
Spaniards are physically expressive—expect friendly pats on the arm, hugs, or close conversation distances. However, they still respect boundaries, especially in professional settings.
Just go with the flow: friendly but not intrusive.
Religious & Cultural Sensitivity
Spain is deeply influenced by Catholic traditions, but it’s also diverse and modern. When visiting churches or monasteries:
- Dress modestly (covered shoulders and knees).
- Speak softly and avoid taking photos during services.
- Respect local holidays—many have deep cultural or religious significance.
Siesta & Business Hours: The Midday Pause
Between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m., you might find shops closed—this is siesta time. While it’s fading in big cities, smaller towns still embrace it.
Use this time like locals: relax, enjoy a slow lunch, or take a stroll before the evening picks up.
Public Behavior: Keep It Respectful
Loud or disruptive behavior in public (especially when drinking) is frowned upon.
Also note:
- Eating or drinking on public transport is discouraged.
- Smoking indoors is banned.
- Public intoxication can lead to fines—especially in cities like Barcelona and Madrid.
Festivals: Celebrate Like a Spaniard
From La Tomatina to Semana Santa, Spain’s festivals are legendary. When joining, remember:
- Respect traditions and participants.
- Ask before taking close-up photos.
- Participate enthusiastically, but mind local customs—some events have religious roots.
Language & Politeness: Small Words, Big Impact
Learning a few basic Spanish phrases goes a long way:
- Hello → Hola
- Please → Por favor
- Thank you → Gracias
- Excuse me → Perdón
- Goodbye → Adiós
Even if your Spanish is limited, locals appreciate the effort—it shows respect and curiosity about their culture.
FAQs About Spain Travel Etiquette
Do Spaniards really take siestas every day?
Not always—major cities like Madrid or Barcelona rarely pause, but smaller towns still enjoy the tradition.
How do I greet someone properly in Spain?
With two cheek kisses (right first) for friends, and a handshake for formal situations.
Is it rude not to tip in Spain?
Not rude, but rounding up or leaving a small tip shows appreciation.
What should I wear in churches?
Cover your shoulders and knees, and remove hats.
Are Spaniards always late?
A bit relaxed, yes—but punctuality is expected in business settings.
Spain Travel Etiquette : Can I talk loudly in public?
Spaniards are expressive, but being overly loud—especially on transport—is frowned upon.
Is it okay to eat while walking in Spain?
It’s uncommon. Meals are enjoyed seated, not on the go.
Do I need to speak Spanish?
No, but basic phrases will earn smiles and friendlier service.
Spain Travel Etiquette : What’s the proper way to toast?
Raise your glass, make eye contact, and say “¡Salud!”
Is public affection okay in Spain?
Yes—Spain is very open about affection, within reason.
Can I wear beach clothes in town?
Avoid it. Reserve swimsuits and flip-flops for the beach only.
What’s the biggest etiquette mistake tourists make?
Rushing meals or being impatient—Spain values slow living and good company.
Final Verdict: Embrace the Rhythm of Spanish Life
Mastering Spain travel etiquette isn’t about memorizing rules—it’s about understanding the heart of Spanish culture: warmth, respect, and a zest for life.
When you greet with a smile, take time over tapas, or join a local fiesta with genuine curiosity, you’re not just visiting Spain—you’re becoming part of its story.
So dress with flair, speak with kindness, and live each moment a la española—the Spanish way.